To ignore a directory called "?" (question mark) in a .gitignore file, you can simply add the following line to the file:
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\?/
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This will tell Git to ignore any directory named "?" in your repository. The backslash is used to escape the question mark, as it is a special character in regular expressions. Adding this line to your .gitignore file will ensure that any files or directories with the name "?" are not tracked by Git.
How to exclude specific files or directories from git tracking?
To exclude specific files or directories from git tracking, you can add them to a .gitignore
file in your repository. Here's how you can do that:
- Create a file named .gitignore in the root directory of your repository if it doesn't already exist.
- Open the .gitignore file in a text editor and add the names of the files or directories you want to exclude. You can use wildcards to match multiple files or directories. For example:
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# Exclude a specific file filename.txt # Exclude a specific directory dirname/ # Exclude all files with a certain extension *.log |
- Save the .gitignore file.
- If the files or directories you want to exclude have already been tracked by git, you will need to remove them from git's tracking using the following command:
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git rm --cached <file or directory>
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- Commit the changes to the .gitignore file:
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git add .gitignore git commit -m "Add .gitignore file to exclude specific files/directories" |
After following these steps, the specific files or directories listed in the .gitignore
file will be excluded from git tracking. Any changes made to these files or directories will not be staged or committed.
How to list all ignored files and directories in git?
To list all ignored files and directories in Git, you can use the following command:
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git status --ignored
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This will show a list of all ignored files and directories in your repository.
How to ignore directories recursively in gitignore?
To ignore directories recursively in a .gitignore
file, you can use the **
wildcard to match all directories and subdirectories.
For example, if you want to ignore a directory called node_modules
and all its subdirectories, you can add the following line to your .gitignore
file:
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node_modules/
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This will ignore the node_modules
directory and all of its contents recursively.